The Life of Animals: December 2011

Collared Peccary

The Life of Animals | Collared Peccary | The collared peccary is a widespread That creature can be found throughout much of the tropical and subtropical Americas, ranging from the Southwestern United States to northern Argentina in South America. It inhabits deserts and xeric shrublands, tropical and subtropical grasslands, savannas, and shrublands, flooded grasslands and savannas, tropical and subtropical dry broadleaf forests, and Several other habitats, as well.

The Life of Animals | Coati | Adult coatis measure 33 to 69 cm (13 to 27 in) from head to the base of the tail, the which can be as long as Their bodies. Become males can almost twice as large as females and have large, sharp canine teeth. The above measurements are for the white-nosed coatis and South America. The Cozumel Island coati is in the lower range of these measurements, and the two mountain coatis are Smaller. All coatis share a Slender head with an elongated, flexible, slightly upward-turned nose, small ears, dark feet, and a long, non-prehensile tail used for balance and signaling.

The Life of Animals | Clown Fish | There are no clownfish in the Atlantic. Clownfish feeds on small invertebrates Could Potentially Harm Otherwise the which the sea anemone, and the fecal matter from the clownfish provides Nutrients to the sea anemone. Clownfish are omnivorous: in the wild They eat live food Such as algae, plankton, mollusks, and crustaceans; in captivity They can survive on live food, fish flakes, and fish pellets.

The Life of Animals | Clouded Leopards | Clouded leopards have a tan or Tawny coats, and are distinctively marked with large, irregularly-shaped, dark-edged ellipses the which are said to be shaped like clouds. The Clouded Leopard was confusing to Scientists for a long time Because of its appearance and skeleton. The average Clouded leopards typically weighs the between 15 and 23 kilograms (33 and 51 lb), and has a shoulder height of 25 to 40 centimetres (9.8 to 16 in.) Females have a head-body length varying from 68 to 94 centimetres (27 to 37 in), with a 61 to 82 centimetres (24 to 32 in) tail, while the males are larger at 81 to 108 centimetres (32 to 43 in) with a 74 to 91 centimetres (29 to 36 in) tail Clouded leopards have a heavy build and, proportionately, The Longest canine teeth of any living felid-of 2 inches (5.1 cm), about the same as a tiger's.

The Life of Animals | African Civet | Civettictis is derived from the French civette ictis and the Greek, meaning weasel. African civets are commonly Referred to as Civet cats, the which is misleading since the African civets are not members of the cat family. African civets have been Kept in captivity and milked for Their Civet the which is diluted into perfumes.

The Life of Animals | Cichlid | Many cichlids, particularly tilapia, are Important food fishes, while others are valued game fish (eg Cichla species). Cichlids have the largest number of endangered species of Vertebrate Among families, most in the group haplochromine Cichlids are particularly well known for having evolved rapidly into a large number of closely related but morphologically diverse species within large lakes, particularly Tanganyika, Victoria, Malawi, and Edward . Cichlids are the most species-rich non-Ostariophysan family in freshwaters worldwide. It is estimated That Africa alone hosts at least 1.600 species. Central America and Mexico have approximately 120 species, as far north as the Rio Grande in southern Texas.

The Life of Animals | Chinchilla | There are two living species of chinchilla, Chinchilla chinchilla (formerly known as Chinchilla brevicaudata) and Chinchilla lanigera. There is little noticeable difference the between the species except the Chinchilla chinchilla That has a shorter tail, a Thicker neck and shoulders, and shorter ears. The Chinchilla lanigera species, though rare, can be found in the wild. Domestic chinchillas are thought to come from the lanigera species. The international trade in chinchilla fur goes back to the 16th century. A single, full-length coat made from chinchilla fur may require as many as 150 pelts, as chinchillas are Relatively small.

The Life of Animals | Cheetah | The cheetah has unusually low genetic variability. Skin grafts the between unrelated Cheetahs illustrate the former point in That there is no rejection of the donor skin. The Likely cheetahs evolved in Africa During the Miocene epoch (26 million to 7.5 million years ago), before migrating to Asia. Recent research has placed the last common ancestor of all existing Populations as living in Asia 11 million years ago, the which may lead to revision and refinement of existing ideas about cheetah evolution.

The Life of Animals | Chamois | Alpine chamois arrived in New Zealand in 1907 as a gift from the Austrian Emperor, Franz Joseph I. In New Zealand, hunting of chamois is unrestricted and even encouraged by the Department of Conservation to limit the animal's impact on New Zealand's native alpine flora. New Zealand chamois growing niche to weigh about 20% less than European individuals of the same age, suggesting That food supplies may be limited.

The Life of Animals | Zebu | The Sanga cattle breeds originated from hybridization of Zebu with indigenous cattle in Africa humpless; They include the Afrikaner, Red Fulani, Ankole-Watusi, and many other breeds of central and southern Africa. Sanga cattle can be distinguished from pure Zebu by having Smaller humps located farther forward on the animals. Zebu Mentioned were the resource persons in the Silly Songs with Larry tune "The Song of the Cebu". Welsh farm leaders claim Zebu meat is "notorious for its tough and poor eating quality."

The Life of Animals | Catfish | Extant catfish species live in inland or coastal waters of every continent except Antarctica. Catfish have inhabited all continents at one time or another. Catfish are most diverse in tropical South America, Africa, and Asia. More than half of all catfish species live in the Americas. Numerous species from the families Ariidae and Plotosidae, and A Few Among the species from Aspredinidae and Bagridae, are found in salt water

The Life of Animals | Caracal | The Caracal is a Slender, yet muscular, cat, with long legs and a short tail. Males typically weigh 13 to 18 kilograms (29 to 40 lb), while females weigh about 11 kilograms (24 lb). The Caracal is 65 to 90 centimetres (26 to 35 in) in length, with a 30 centimetres (12 in) tail. Compared to lynxes, it has longer legs, shorter fur, and a slimmer appearance.

The Life of Animals | Capybara | Capybaras have heavy, barrel-shaped bodies and short heads with reddish-brown fur on the upper part of Their body That turns Yellowish-brown underneath. The top recorded weight are 91 kg (200 lb) for a wild female from Brazil and 73.5 kg (162 lb) for a wild male from Uruguay. Capybaras have slightly webbed feet and a vestigial tail. Females are slightly heavier than males. Capybaras are herbivores, grazing on grasses and aquatic Mainly plants, as well as fruit and tree bark. Capybara are very selective feeders with four to six plant species making 75% of its diet. They Will select the leaves of one species and other species Surrounding disregard it. Capybaras Greater eat a variety of plants During the dry season as there are Fewer plants available.

The Life of Animals | Caiman | The spectacled caiman reach sexual maturity will from any where from 4 to 7 years. season ends after the females Will Build Nests out of dense vegetation. The size of the nest varies Depending on the resources available to the female.Each female can lay up to forty eggs The larger females have recently been found to lay eggs That are larger than the females lay eggs Smaller Most Caimans Will nest During the wet season .

The Life of Animals | Butterfly fish | Mostly Butterflyfish range from 12 to 22 centimetres (4.7 to 8.7 in) in length. The largest species, the lined butterflyfish and the saddle butterflyfish, C. ephippium, grow to 30 centimetres (12 in). The common name references the brightly colored and strikingly patterned bodies of many species, bearing shades of black, white, blue, red, orange and yellow. Other species are dull in color. Butterflyfish have uninterrupted dorsal fins with tail fins That may be rounded or truncated, but are never forked.

The Life of Animals | Water Buffalo | "Habitat in Asia, cultus in Italy". Restricted by Thomas (1911a: 154) to Italy, Rome, but Linnaeus' (1758) comment indicates Asia Bangladesh, Burma, Cambodia, India (survives in Assam and Orissa), Nepal, northern Thailand, Vietnam, and possibly at least formerly in Laos; domesticated in North Africa, southern Europe, and even England, east to Indonesia and in eastern South America ; Supposedly feral Populations in Sri Lanka, Sumatra, Java, Borneo, Philippines and other parts of SE Asia; feral Populations resulting from introductions in New Britain and New Ireland (Bismarck Arch., Papua New Guinea), and Australia. There are many breeds of domestic water buffalo. Water buffalo have been domesticated for 5.000 years, and have Become Important economically animals. in Africa and other locations, water buffalo milk is used for yogurt, as in Vermont, USA. The chief dairy breed of buffalo is the Murrah breed. Water buffalo horns are used for the embouchure of musical instruments, Such as ney and kaval. Water buffalo hide provides a tough and useful leather, Often used for shoes and motorcycle helmets.

The Life of Animals | Budgerigar | Budgerigars in Their natural-habitats of Australia averages 18 cm (7 in) long, weigh 30-40 grams (1.1-1.4 oz), and displays a light green body color (abdomen and rumps), while Their mantle (back and wing coverts ) displays pitch-black mantle markings (blackish in fledgelings and immatures) edged in clear yellow undulations. The two outermost throat-spots are situated at the base of each cheek-patch. The tail is cobalt (dark-blue); outside central tail feathers display flashes yellow. Their wings have greenish-black flight feathers and black coverts with yellow fringes along with central yellow flashes, the which only Becomes visible in flight or the wings are outstretched.

The Life of Animals | Booby | Boobies hunt fish by diving from a height into the sea and pursuing Their prey underwater. Their facial water sacs under the skin cushion the impact with the water. Breeders colonial boobies are on islands and coasts. See also Booby Dances

The Life of Animals | Bonobos | The bonobo is Sometimes Considered to be more gracile than the Common Chimpanzee, and females are somewhat Smaller than males. It has a black face with pink lips, small ears, wide nostrils, and long hair on its head That forms a part. Females have slightly more prominent breasts, in contrast to the flat breasts of other female apes, although not so prominent as Those of Humans. The bonobos also has a slim upper body, narrow shoulders, thin neck, and long legs compared to the Common Chimpanzee.

The Life of Animals | Bongo | Bongos are found in dense tropical jungles with dense undergrowth up to an altitude of 4.000 meters (12.800 ft) in Central Africa, with Isolated Populations in Kenya, and the following West African countries Angola, Benin, Burkina Faso, Cameroon, Central African Republic, Congo, The Democratic Republic of Congo, Côte d'Ivoire, Equatorial Guinea, Ethiopia, Gabon, Ghana, Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Kenya

The Life of Animals | Bison | The American bison and the European wisent are good swimmers and are the largest terrestrial animals in North America and Europe. American bison are known for living in the Great Plains. The American plains bison is no longer listed as endangered, but the wood bison is on the endangered species list in Canada.

The Life of Animals | Bird of paradise | Birds of paradise are Generally crow-like in general body-form, and, indeed, are the brother group to the corvids (crows and jays). Birds-of-paradise range in size from the King Bird-of-paradise at 50 g (1.8 oz) and 15 cm (5.9 in) to the Curl-crested Manucode at 44 cm (17 in) and 430 g (15 oz) . The male Black Sicklebill, with its long tail, is the Longest species at 110 cm (43 in). As with body size on average bill size varies with sex, although the species where the females have larger bills than the male are more common, particularly in the insect eating species.

The Life of Animals | Binturong | Being burly and omnivorous, the Binturong is Sometimes compared to a bear, but is closer in size to a large cat. The ears of the Binturong are small and rounded, and it has small eyes. The average age of sexual maturation for females is 30.4 months and 27.7 months for males.

The Life of Animals | Beaver | The habitat of the beaver is the riparian zone, inclusive of stream bed. The beaver works as a keystone species in an ecosystem by creating wetlands That are used by many other species. Beavers fell trees for Several Reasons. They fell large mature trees, usually in strategic locations, to form the base of a dam, but growing niche European Beavers to use small diameter (<10 cm) trees for this purpose. Beavers fell small trees, ESPECIALLY young second-growth trees, for food.

The Life of Animals | Barracuda | Barracudas are elongated fish, pike-like in appearance, with prominent sharp-edged fang-like teeth, much like Piranhas, that are all different sizes of the which are set in sockets of Their large jaws. They have large pointed heads with an under bite in many species. Their gill-covers have no spines and are covered with small scales. The posterior dorsal fin is similar in size to the anal fin and is situated above it.

The Life of Animals | Bandicoot | Their fur is short and usually brown, yellow or black The embryos of bandicoots, unlike other marsupials, form a placenta-like organ That connects it to the uterine wall. The infected domestic animals Them shed in urine, faeces, and placental products. There were the resource persons thought to be two families in the order the short-legged and Mostly herbivorous bandicoots, and the longer-legged, Carnivorous Nearly bilbies.

The Life of Animals | Badger | Badgers are found in much of North America, Ireland, Great Britain and most of Europe as far as southern Scandinavia. The Javan ferret-Badger lives in Indonesia and the Bornean ferret-Badger lives in Malaysia. The Honey Badger is found in most of Sub-Saharan Africa, the Arabian Desert, the southern Levant, Turkmenistan, and India.

The Life of Animals | Baboon | All baboons have long dog-like muzzles; heavy, powerful jaws with sharp canine teeth; close-set eyes; thick fur except on Their muzzle; a short tail; and rough spots on Their protruding buttocks, Called ischial callosities. In all baboon species there is pronounced sexual dimorphism, usually in size but also Sometimes in color or canine development. Males of the Hamadryas Baboon species also have a large white mane. Baboons are terrestrial (ground dwelling) and are found in open savannah, open Woodland and hills across Africa. Their diet is omnivorous, but Mostly vegetarian; Yet They eat Insects and occasionally prey on fish, shellfish, Hares, birds, vervets monkeys, and small antelopes.

The Life of Animals | Axolotls | Axolotls possess features typical of salamander larvae, including external gills and a caudal fin extending from behind the head to the vent Their heads are wide, and Their eyes are lidless. Their Limbs are underdeveloped and possess long, thin digits. Three pairs of external gill stalks (rami) originate behind Their heads and are used to move oxygenated water. The external gill rami are lined with filaments (fimbriae) to increase of surface area for gas exchange Four gill slits lined with gill rakers are hidden underneath the external gills. Axolotls have barely visible vestigial teeth, the which would have developed During metamorphosis.

The Life of Animals | Avocet | There are four different species of the which are the Pied Avocet Avocet, the American Avocet, the Red-necked Avocet and the Andean Avocet. The exact habitat of the Avocet is dependent on the species as the Pied Avocet is found in Europe and Asia, the American Avocet is found on the Pacific coast of North America, the Red-necked Avocet in Australia and the Andean Avocet is natively found nesting high up in the Andes Mountains.

The Life of Animals | Gibbon | Gibbons are social animals. In most species males, and in some also females, sing solos That attract mates as well as advertise Their territory. The song can be used to identify not only species of gibbons Which is singing but it The area is from. The best current estimates place Nomascus diverging from the other genera at ~ 8 million years ago (Mya); Symphalangus and Hylobates diverging at 7 Mya. At the species level Hylobates pileatus diverged from Hylobates lar and Hylobates agilis at 3.9 Mya; and Hylobates lar and Hylobates agilis separated at 3.3 Mya

The Life of Animals | Antelope | Most species of antelope are native to Africa, but some occur in Asia. The Arabian Peninsula is home to the Arabian Oryx and Dorcas Gazelle. India is home to the Nilgai, Chinkara, Blackbuck and, while Russia and Central Asia have the Four-Horned Antelope, Tibetan antelope, and Saiga Antelope. Many species of antelope have been imported to other parts of the world, ESPECIALLY the United States, for exotic game hunting. Antelope exist in a wide range of habitats.

The Life of Animals | Alligator | The alligator is notorious for its bone-crushing bites. A large adult American alligator's weight and length is 800 pounds (360 kg) and 13 feet (4.0 m) long but can grow to 14.5 feet (4.4 m) long and weigh over 1.000 pounds (450 kg). The Chinese alligator is Smaller, rarely Exceeding 7 feet (2.1 m) in length. Alligators have an average of 75 teeth There is no Measured average lifespan for an alligator.

The Life of Animals | Albatross | Most albatrosses range in the southern hemisphere from Antarctica to Australia, South Africa and South America. The exceptions to this are the four North Pacific albatrosses, of the which three occur exclusively in the North Pacific, from Hawaii to Japan, California and Alaska; and one, the Waved Albatross, breeds in the Galapagos Islands and feeds off the coast of South America . The exception, the Waved Albatross, is Able to live in the equatorial waters around the Galapagos Islands Because of the cool waters of the Humboldt Current and the resulting winds.

The Life of Animals | Stoat | The stoat is entirely similar to the least weasel in general proportions, manner of posture and movement, though the tail is longer Relatively, always Exceeding a third of the body length, though it is shorter than That of the long-tailed weasel. The male stoat has a curved baculum with a proximal knob in the which increases in weight as it ages.

The Life of Animals | Tiger salamanders | Tiger salamanders are almost entirely terrestrial as adults, and usually only return to the water to breed. Although Tiger Salamanders are terrestrial, They are good swimmers. Males Nudge a willing female to initiate ing, and then deposits a spermatophore on the lake bottom. Large-scale captive breeding of Tiger salamanders has not been accomplished, for Reasons unknown.

The Life of Animals | Thorny Devil | It inhabits arid scrub and desert over most of central Australia. In particular, it inhabits spinifex (triodia) sandridge desert sandplain and within the interior and mallee belt. It also has a false head on its back Threatened it feels it lowers its head the between its front legs, and only the false head is visible.

The Life of Animals | Toucan | Toucans range in size from the Lettered Aracari (Pteroglossus inscriptus), at 130 g (4.6 oz) and 29 cm (11.5 inches), to the Toco Toucan (Ramphastos Toco), at 680 g (1.5 lb) and 63 cm (29 inches ). Their bodies are short (of comparable size to a crow's) and compact. The wings are small, as They are forest-dwelling birds WHO only need to travel short distances, and are Often span of about the same as the bill-tip-to-tail-tip measurements of the bird.

The Life of Animals | Tree frog | This beautiful color is very tempting to have the eyes of these animals, animals that we usually encounter in a humid area is divided into several types as well as different breeds want to know? The following report

The Life of Animals | Tropicbird | Tropicbirds range in size from 76 cm to 102 cm in length and 94 cm to 112 cm in wingspan. Their plumage is predominantly white, with elongated central tail feathers. The tropicbirds' call is typically a loud, piercing, shrill, but grating whistle, or Crackle. Tropicbirds were the resource persons traditionally grouped in the order Pelecaniformes, the which contained the pelicans, cormorants and shags, darters, gannets and boobies and frigatebirds; in the Sibley-Ahlquist taxonomy, the Pelecaniformes were the resource persons united with other groups into a large "Ciconiiformes".

The Life of Animals | Wasp | In Wasps, as in other Hymenoptera, sexes are significantly genetically different. Females have 2n number of chromosomes and come about from fertilized eggs. Like all Insects, Wasps have a hard exoskeleton covering Their three main body parts. Like all Insects, Wasps have three sets of two legs. Male yellow jacket Wasps, for example, have 13 divisions per antenna, while females have 12. The difference the between sterile female worker Wasps and queens also varies Generally the between species but the queen is noticeably larger than females and other males Both.

The Life of Animals | Water Dragon | Australian water dragons have powerful long Limbs and claws for climbing, a laterally-compressed long muscular tail for swimming, and prominent nuchal and vertebral crests (A nuchal crest is a central row of spikes at the base of the head. Males show bolder colouration and have larger heads than females.

The Life of Animals | Western gorilla | The western gorilla is slightly Smaller, lighter, more Slender and clearer than its eastern cousin dyed. The Western Lowland Gorilla can be brown or greyish with a Yellowish forehead. Males measure 160-170 cm and weigh 140-160 kg. The western gorilla is the Smaller species of the gorilla. The Cross River gorilla differs from the Western Lowland gorilla in Both skull and tooth dimensions. It is also about 10-15 cm and 20-35 kg heavier Taller, but still Smaller and lighter than the mountain gorilla and the Eastern Lowland gorilla, latter the largest subspecies of the gorilla and the largest living primate.

The Life of Animals | Capuchin monkey | Like most New World monkeys, capuchins are diurnal and arboreal. The main predator of the Tufted Capuchin is the Harpy Eagle, the which has been seen Bringing Several capuchins back to its nest. The diet of the capuchins is more Varied than other monkeys in the family Cebidae. They are omnivores, eating not only fruits, nuts, seeds, and buds, but also Insects, spiders, birds' eggs, and small vertebrates. Capuchins living near water Will also eat crabs and shellfish by cracking Their shells with stones.

The Life of Animals | Woodpecker | The smallest Woodpecker is the Bar-breasted Piculet, at 7 g and 8 cm (3 ¼ inches). The largest was the Imperial Woodpecker, at an average of 58 cm (23 inches) and Probably over 600 g (1.3 lb). If Both the Ivory-billed and Imperial Woodpeckers are indeed Extinct, Woodpecker is the largest extant of the Great Slaty Woodpecker of Southeast Asia, at about 50 cm (20 inches) and 450 g (1 lb). A number of species exhibit sexual dimorphism in size, bill length and weight.

The Life of Animals | Woolly monkey | One type of animal that comes from this monkey species have the variety of unique properties and is also interesting that we want to know, want to know? The following report Woolly monkeys are found throughout the northern countries of South America (Bolivia, Brazil, Columbia, Ecuador, Venezuela and Peru). They usually reside in the high elevation cloud forests, rainforests and seasonally flooded forests situated within the which Columbia's eastern plains region, although Their ideal habitat resides in humid tropical forests and mature.

The Life of Animals | Sloth bear | Sloth bears are distinguished from Asian black bears by Their lankier builds, longer, shaggier coat, pale muzzle and white claws. Sloth bear muzzles are thick and long, with small jaws and bulbous snouts with nostrils wide. Sloth bear is completely black fur (rusty for some specimens), save for a whitish Y or V shaped mark on the chest. This feature, the which is also present in Asian black bears and sun bears, is thought to serve as a threat display, as all three species are sympatric with tigers.

The Life of Animals | Babirusa | Babirusa are notable for the long upper canines in the males. The structure of the male's canines Vary by species. In the golden babirusa, the upper canines are short and Slender with the alveolar rotated forward to allow the lower canines to cross the lateral view. The Togian babirusa also has the same characteristics and the upper canines always converge. The North Sulawesi babirusa has a long and thick upper canines with a vertically implanted alveolar.

The Life of Animals | Giant Armadillo | Armadillos are one of the oldest groups of Mammals and have a quirky appearance, possessing a tough shell composed of bony plates in the dermis covered by horny scales. The giant armadillos typically weigh around 28 kilograms (62 lb) Pls fully grown, but a 32 kilograms (71 lb) specimen has been weighed in the wild. Giant armadillos are fairly solitary and nocturnal, spending the day in Burrows.

The Life of Animals | Vulture | Vultures are classified into two groups: Old World and New World Vultures Vultures. The similarities the between the two different groups are due to convergent evolution. Vultures seldom attack healthy animals, but may kill the Wounded or sick.

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